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Prelithiation glossary

Precise, qualified definitions of the terms that appear in prelithiation projects — written to be useful for engineers and quotable by search and AI assistants.

Prelithiation
Introducing lithium into a battery electrode or cell component before normal cell operation begins.
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Initial capacity loss
Capacity that is not available for reversible cycling after the first charge and discharge steps.
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Lithium dosage
The amount of lithium introduced during prelithiation, and the parameter set that controls it.
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Electrochemical prelithiation
Prelithiation using a controlled current and voltage profile in a suitable cell or process fixture.
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Chemical prelithiation
Prelithiation through a chemical reaction with a lithium-containing reagent system.
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Direct-contact prelithiation
Prelithiation by bringing the electrode into contact with a lithium source under defined conditions.
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Usable energy density
The energy a cell can actually deliver per unit of mass or volume in operation.
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Full-silicon anode
An anode concept in which silicon, rather than graphite, is the dominant active material.
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Process parameters
The adjustable settings that define a prelithiation process and make results comparable.
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Binder and electrolyte optimisation
Adjusting binder and electrolyte systems together with the active material and process conditions.
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For longer explanations of how these terms play out in development work, see the prelithiation guides.

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